When it came to embedding a CC license on my own blog, I didn’t hesitate but upon further reflection, I’ve realised how divided my views are about copyright.
On the one hand, I notoriously download music, not via itunes, and have no qualms about watching pirated movies (although, I’m beginning to change my habits…) yet I feel as though written texts particularly books, have some greater right to be licensed under copyright laws particularly to prevent others ‘stealing’ an authors work. This could be due to my love of literature or impartiality towards writers but I think it’s also quite telling of the kind of ‘free culture’ mindset that, my generation (Y?) has developed with the rise of new media.
‘Free culture’ or ‘freeculturalism’ as Matteo Pasquinelli discusses in his article; ‘The ideology of free culture and the grammar of sabotage,’ is very much based in the mentality that because the internet facilitates peer-to-peer file sharing and downloading; music and movies should be free regardless of whether it is legal. However, when it comes to books, I think there is less of an inclination to download and read them online as this idea hasn’t developed in the same way music sharing has for example, the pirate bay. Yet as I type this, the iPad has just been released as well as the Kindle, which are both set to change and shape the publishing industry so it will be interesting to see how copyright and downloading evolves within this new sphere.
But back on topic, in terms of my own blog, I decided to embed a CC license because I feel it is important to be able to share my works and the rights of reproduction of it with others, yet as I established when choosing a license, I feel it is important to keep the rights of acknowledgement to the original author (myself). I came to this decision based upon two factors.
Firstly, within the blogosphere there is a community of sharing and collaboration that is almost necessary for an individuals blog to flourish and be quite active. If strict copyright was adhered to, blogs would fail at providing an alternate platform for commentary and media especially when ‘old media’ (for lack of a better phrase) is plagued by stringent copyright laws. And as John Donne said, ‘no man is an island’ and likewise, neither is a blog.
Secondly, I chose my CC license so that it included the options…
You are free to:
- Share and remix
Under the following conditions:
- attribution and share alike
While the majority of people assume that all content on the internet is not copyrighted and therefore ‘free’ content, CC confirms that a particular page is not copyrighted and therefore can be used. However it is the final conditions that I feel are most important about CC. Attribution to the author is a means of acknowledging that it is someone elses ideas/writing that you are using and to some extent, incorporates the idea of Intellectual Property without taking it to a corporate level. Also, it’s just nice.
Sharing alike is also important as in order for the blogosphere to function as an alternative to media such as newspapers or TV, there needs to be a sense of reciprocity that neither copyright laws nor the idea of ‘free culture’ can achieve.
Dmytri Kleiner’s article, ‘Copyfarleft and Copyjustright,’ I think clearly explains the idea of Copyright particularly within the context of emerging new media. Despite the significant socialist ideas behind the Kleiner’s theory , I agree with several of his arguments particularly the idea that Copyright and intellectual property is not a means of guaranteeing the musician is paid for their music, but rather the middleman whether it be the record company or producer, also gets a cut of the profits.
And Kleiner’s comment sums it up: “Intellectual property is no friend of the intellectual, or creative, worker.”
Similarly, his point regarding ‘copyleft’ as being really relevant to software development but difficult to apply to ‘arts’ is also really interesting. In an ideal world it would be great to have a flourishing arts industry that was open to the four freedoms of Copyleft; use, study, modify, redistribute and at the same time ensure that artists can make a living. Yet in reality this raises the question of where will revenue come from, if not from copyrighted work, as the ‘iron law of wages’ still applies.
I think this is where Creative Commons and its relationship to new media plays a significant role in the copyright of online artistic work. As Marc Garcelon points out in ‘An information commons? Creative Commons and public access to cultural creations,’ CC ‘represents an attempt to roll back the intellectual property approach to copyright in order to facilitate more open access to creative.’ In this increasingly digitised world, I think this is the strength of CC and as artwork and literature continue to grow within new media we will eventually see the adaptation of ‘copyleft’ ideology and the growth of a system whereby an artist can share their work while potentially, also making money.
And if you wanna see a cool youtube video about Creative Commons, check this out:









So…blogging?
June 1, 2010 by Ally B
So after approximately seven weeks of semi- dedicated blogging, what do I think?
From a personal perspective, it was interesting to see how my mindset about blogging evolved during the semester and this incorporates two aspects.
Firstly, I was skeptical of blogs particularly as someone who wants to go into the journalism field. While I can appreciate the importance of citizen journalism and am also a fan of gonzo journalism, I’ve always felt as though the blogosphere somewhat threatens quality journalism as essentially, anyone can be a journalist. However, after reading Terry Flew’s article on ‘Citizen Journalism’ it became more apparent that while blogs comment on news, rarely do they break news or greatly influence the outcome. However, the use of social media in the Iran election went contrary to this theory and I think given the strict censorship, this kind of citizen journalism was both needed and welcomed.
And secondly, I initially wasn’t inclined to think about potential blog posts(especially cafe’ related ones)yet I found as the semester progressed I was more keen to post ideas, reviews and thoughts on my blog and could see myself perhaps continuing with it. Having said this, I also had an urge to change my ‘niche’ topic two weeks away from submitting the assessment- mainly because I thought of another blog I’d actually like to begin and continue with. And now that I have the skills and knowledge to make it successful, (or more successful than previous attempts anway…) I can.
However, what I would be most interested in further exploring is the potential to use blogs to influence social change and create a blogosphere community based around this idea. For example, I have another blog which focuses on a Kenyan based, grassroots project called; ‘The Elimisha Project’.
While this blog could be considered a niche topic and within the ‘long tail’ I’ve found that it receives very few views or comments. Because of this, I think the creation of a blogging community of social change projects has the potential to actually influence change by gaining a wider audience.
An example of this is, ‘Conversations for a Better World’- a shared blog developed by the UNFPA. This could perhaps be the framework for the kind of blogosphere community I think would facilitate social change particularly as it brings together different, but inter-related issues, and various opinions on these issues. However, as previously discussed in the blog on ‘Comment Cultures’, it is rare that debate can be aroused within the comments on a blog and rarely does opposition arise within the long tail; making it difficult to instigate social change when there is an absence of shared ideas to generate useful debate.
In terms of Net Communications overall, I enjoyed the course more than I had anticipated (I heard about the really hard html essay/website from 2009). While I was keen on learning how to design and use a word press blog, if the subject incorporated something like ‘InDesign’ (although it doesnt really fall into the ‘net’ category) it would also be a very useful and practical skill to have particularly in the media field.
But aside from learning about blogs, I have learnt to be more suspicious of privacy on the internet especially in terms of social networking as well as to be more critical of the idea that the blogosphere facilitates some kind of MacLuhan-esque, public sphere, when really it is debateable.
However, I have grown to like blogs and even my Coffee North of the Yarra blog. So I leave you with this little bit of history rehashed into some kind of new media message…
Posted in Class work | Tagged blogging, cafe, citizen journalism, coffee, comments, reflection, social change, the elimisha project, the end of net communications | 1 Comment »